Risks of Peyronie's Disease Treatment and the Healing Process
Anyone considering surgery for Peyronie's disease deserves full disclosure – including the downsides. This page states the risks clearly, without dramatizing them, and explains what the healing process typically looks like after the procedure.
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Honest Disclosure as a Treatment Principle
Surgical treatment of Peyronie's disease is a reconstructive procedure with a clear goal: improving patients' quality of life. At the same time, it is a demanding procedure – and, like any surgery, carries risks.
We consider it a matter of course to state these risks openly. Not to discourage, but because informed patients make better decisions.
General Surgical Risks
The following risks exist with any surgical procedure:
- Secondary bleeding
- Swelling
- Wound-healing disorders
- Infections
- Temporary changes in sensation
- Scarring
With careful technique and structured aftercare, these risks are low – but they can never be completely ruled out.
Specific Risks of Peyronie's Disease Surgery
In addition to general surgical risks, specific complications can occur with reconstructive procedures on the penis:
Residual Curvature
In some cases, a degree of residual curvature may remain after the procedure – particularly in pronounced or complex starting situations. Complete straightening is not possible in every case and is not always set as the goal.
Recurrent Curvature Over Time
Peyronie's disease can progress as a condition. In rare cases, new changes can occur even after a successful operation, later on. The risk depends on the individual activity of the disease.
Changes in Penile Length
Despite the goal of preserving length, surgical procedures on the tunica albuginea can affect perceived length – in either direction. An exact prediction of length is not possible before the procedure.
Impairment of Erectile Function
Reconstructive procedures on the erectile tissue sheath can affect erectile function. Experienced surgeons work to preserve erectile function fully – however, an absolute guarantee cannot be given. Patients with already impaired erectile function have a higher risk of postoperative limitations.
Changes in Sensation
Temporary changes in sensitivity in the penile area are possible. Permanent sensory disturbances are rare with careful technique.
How We Systematically Reduce Risks
- Careful preliminary examination and assessment of relevant risk factors
- Individualized choice of surgical method based on anatomy
- Microsurgical precision technique to protect nerves and blood vessels
- Biological reconstruction approach – no permanent artificial material
- Extensive experience of the surgical team
- Structured aftercare as a fixed part of the treatment concept
The Healing Process, Phase by Phase
The First Days (Days 1–5)
Swelling, a feeling of tightness, and mild bruising are normal in the first days after the procedure. Physical rest is the priority. Sexual activity is not possible during this phase.
The First Weeks (Weeks 2–6)
Wound healing progresses. Everyday activities are usually possible again after a few days. Physically strenuous activity and sexual activity should be avoided until the sixth week.
The Stabilization Phase (Months 2–6)
The reconstructed tissue develops its final stability and elasticity. During this phase, accompanying physiotherapy or traction therapy can be useful to support healing. The final result can only be fully assessed after several months.
Aftercare – Why It Is Crucial
A successful operation does not end with the last stitch. The healing process is significantly influenced by aftercare. Depending on the individual case, this may include:
- Regular follow-up appointments
- Stretching or physiotherapy programs to support tissue healing
- Temporary restrictions on sexual activity
- Individual behavioral recommendations
Patients who travel to us from abroad receive clear instructions for aftercare in their home country. We remain available to answer questions even after the procedure.
Frequently Asked Questions About Risks and Healing
For office-based work, most patients are able to return within a few days. For physically demanding occupations, we recommend a longer break – we discuss the exact duration individually.
Generally around six weeks after the procedure. The exact timing depends on the healing process and is discussed as part of aftercare.
The tissue needs time to fully heal. A final assessment of the result is generally only possible after three to six months.
Schedule a Consultation
We are happy to address questions about risks and your individual situation in a personal conversation.
The first step isn't surgery – it's clarity.
Updated on July 22, 2026
